توضیحات
پاورپوینت وضعیت کشاورزی حفاظتی درکشورسوریه وعراق
36 اسلاید به زبان انگلیسی میباشدهمراه باتصویر
وضعیت کشاورزی حفاظتی درکشورسوریه وعراق
Conservation Agriculture (CA) under Extreme Conditions in Syria (and Iraq)
Who supports CA in Syria..?..
•ICARDA: has 2 phases for CA work
1.1978-2000: basic research focusing separately on minimum soil disturbance and crop rotation
2.2005-2012: comprehensive R&D ACIAR Iraq project has successfully certified CA for dryland
•GCSAR (national program): 2004……… few long term trials, good data, little publication with no impact.
•ACSAD: 2009-2017 development CA project.
•Agha-Khan Foundation: 2009-2017 development CA demos within livelihood program
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Impact and adoption of ZT in Syria
•ICARDA has done most of the effective CA research and development activities in Syria and the region
–80s and 90s CA activities have very little impact and adoption due to
1.Unclear understanding of CA components
2.Rely on improper ZT seeders
3.Relatively late planting
•ACIAR project (2005-2012) prioritized CA components, conducted effective research, developed suitable ZT seeders and effectively employed participatory extension.
•Other partners had a very little contributions to CA adoption